Skip to main content

Education and Healthcare: Budget Allocations and the Impact on Marginalized Communities


Implications for Gen Z of Marginalized Communities

Why it matters: The Union Budget for 2025-26 has allocated ₹1.28 lakh crore to education, representing 2.6% of the total budget, and ₹90,171 crore to healthcare, accounting for 1.9% of the total budget. While these figures surpass previous years' estimates, they fall short of national policy targets.

Driving the news: The National Education Policy 2020 recommends spending 6% of GDP on education, and the National Health Policy of 2017 aims to boost public health expenditure to at least 2.5% of GDP by 2025.

The big picture:

  • Education: Despite increases, funding remains inadequate, with marginalized communities disproportionately affected. Limited resources result in overcrowded classrooms, insufficient teaching materials, and inadequate infrastructure, hindering academic performance and future opportunities.

  • Healthcare: Underfunded systems struggle to provide comprehensive services, particularly in rural and underserved areas, leading to unmet healthcare needs and poorer health outcomes. Preventive care and health education are limited, increasing rates of preventable diseases.

Gen Z Impact:

  • Education: Insufficient investment in skill development programs limits access to vocational training and job-oriented education, crucial for improving employability and economic independence among marginalized youth.

  • Healthcare: Marginalized communities face systemic barriers to quality healthcare services, perpetuating cycles of poverty and social exclusion.

What to watch: The government continues to focus on expanding programs like the National Health Mission and increasing funding for education, particularly in skill development and infrastructure. However, the share as a percentage of the total budget or GDP has not seen proportional increases to meet these policy goals.

Conclusion: While there have been increases in absolute terms for both education and healthcare, the percentages of the total budget allocated to these critical sectors remain below the targets set by national policies. The focus should be on harnessing more resources to benefit marginalized communities and ensuring sustainable development through improved access, quality, and equity in education and health services.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Unveiling the "Real Majority" of India

Unveiling the "Real Majority": Divya Dwivedi’s Critique of the Hindu Majority Narrative * In contemporary Indian discourse, the notion of a "Hindu majority" is often taken as an unassailable fact, with official statistics frequently citing approximately 80% of India’s population as Hindu. This framing shapes political campaigns, cultural narratives, and even national identity. However, philosopher and professor at IIT Delhi, Divya Dwivedi, challenges this narrative in her provocative and incisive work, arguing that the "Hindu majority" is a constructed myth that obscures the true social composition of India. For Dwivedi, the "real majority" comprises the lower-caste communities—historically marginalized and oppressed under the caste system—who form the numerical and social backbone of the nation. Her critique, developed in collaboration with philosopher Shaj Mohan, offers a radical rethinking of Indian society, exposing the mechanisms of power t...

Mallanna Unleashes TRP: A New Dawn for Marginalized Voices in Telangana's Power Game

On September 17, 2025, Chintapandu Naveen Kumar, popularly known as Teenmar Mallanna—a prominent Telugu journalist, YouTuber, and former Congress MLC—launched the Telangana Rajyadhikara Party (TRP) in Hyderabad at the Taj Krishna Hotel. The event, attended by Backward Classes (BC) intellectuals, former bureaucrats, and community leaders, marked a significant moment for marginalized groups in Telangana. Mallanna, suspended from Congress in March 2025 for anti-party activities (including criticizing and burning the state's caste survey report), positioned TRP as a dedicated platform for BCs, Scheduled Castes (SCs), Scheduled Tribes (STs), minorities, and the economically weaker sections. The party's vision emphasizes "Samajika Telangana" (a socially just Telangana) free from fear, hunger, corruption, and prejudice, with a focus on inclusive development and responsible governance. Key highlights from the launch: Symbolism : The date coincided with Periyar Jayanti and V...

Raise of RSS-affiliated think tanks

Since 2014, the number of think tanks affiliated with the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has significantly increased. India had 192 think tanks in 2014, which surged to 612 by 2021, reflecting a notable rise in nationalist-oriented institutions like the India Foundation and the Vivekananda International Foundation  This growth is part of a broader strategy to challenge leftist intellectual dominance and promote a "New India" ideology through policy research and public discourse. The main goals of RSS-affiliated think tanks include: Promoting Hindutva Ideology : They aim to spread the ideology of Hindutva to strengthen the Hindu community and uphold Indian culture and civilizational values Challenging Leftist Dominance : These think tanks seek to counter the intellectual hegemony of leftist ideologies in India, providing an alternative narrative in policy discourse Supporting Government Policies : They produce research and reports that s...