December 24 marks the 50th death anniversary of E.V. Ramasamy, known as Periyar , a pivotal figure in the Self-Respect Movement in Tamil Nadu. His teachings emphasize social equality , rationalism , and the eradication of caste distinctions. Periyar advocated for women's rights, including property ownership and the right to remarriage, and challenged oppressive customs and superstitions. His legacy encourages critical thinking and self-respect among marginalized communities, aiming for a society free from discrimination and inequality. Periyar's teachings significantly advanced social equality in Tamil Nadu through the Self-Respect Movement , which challenged caste discrimination and promoted women's rights. His advocacy for rationalism and education empowered marginalized communities, fostering a culture of critical thinking and self-respect. Periyar's efforts led to legislative changes, such as the Hindu Succession (Tam...